Page 49 - 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2025年第4期

じ ࿋ ᱋ ↴ Ⅴ ᬺ ᖈふ᧙ ڟκᬢ␊䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛⽟჆ᕓ⮰ᰬ㉓㺭➥ᒭը ኰ ࿋ ሉ ኰ

᥂໧
ە 䕹ࢲᐻ⮰ᰬ๓ქ䃤ᬢ␊ ە ⮰䃍ッ᫥ᐻᖈϺ㔸჊⣜䬙
ኃ௿ ᡫ ໵੡ႳЅኃᓴཽ ɥ૆ ཽࣷɥ
໧ᡫ Ńᢰ౜ ᔠ ᥂ە
⣛⽟჆ᕓ⮰ᔗ䕋ܲ᲼ᤙ ఌₐᖈ䔅ᅝᑁܦβ䒒䒲䭋݃
໧ᡫ Ńᢰ౜ ᔠ
㠑 ኃ௿ ᡽ խ ϕᖈ݅ ໧ ᡽Ń ᢰ౜ Ϻጒᒬट⾫䊶㮆䒠ᖈ᭛ ⮰ ᥌ጪጪ 䬚䷄ᖈ࢟ຮҁϺ៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡⮰ᝬᰵ➥ᒭը
ᔠ
̹⽟჆⮰⾫䊶㵸ͦଟ㠑 ኃ௿ ᡽ ͧ ϕᖈ݅ ໧ ᡽Ń ᢰ౜ Ϻटᒬ
ᔠ
͙ឪݜ ᥌ጪጪᤙ
ጒ⾫䊶㮆䒠ᖈ᭛⽟჆⮰⾫䊶㵸ͦᤙ
ᣑ̷Ბᖈᄲ ໧ ᡽Ń ᢰ౜ Џڑၼ㈧㐋➥ᒭ᫥⼷ཽआɥᖈ Ԧ঒ 㜖ͧ䒒䒲䭋݃⮰ᰬ㉓㺭➥ᒭըܲ᲼
ᔠ
ᎢᏀ⩔ຮ̷͖͐䛹㺭᲍Тᖈछᓃݜၼ㈧㐋ཽᎢɥ ⮰ᬢ
䦴ᄥθ䭢䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥᖈܲݗ౔䕆ԍ
␊⽟჆䓥⩸ ە ᤙ ៿᝽៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡➥ᒭըڔͦ჊᪜̺䘔ܲ➥ᒭըͦ
ᔠ
ϕɥ፱ը᲍Тͦ ڝ䒙ู᪜͐⻹ᗱ̷ۡᖈܲ᲼ၼ㈧㐋ᬢ␊⽟჆䓥⩸̺
ۗ ཽ Ń ᢰ౜ ɥ ᡫ ͅ ཽ Ń ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥ ཽϕԗɥ
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡➥ᒭըͷ䬠⮰ࢁ䄯ᕓڟ㈧ᖈ㐅ܦ ᥌ጪጪ
ԦɥⰤ㻾᲍Тͦ ⮰᥈ᄧ᫥∁̺㼏᲼㏿᳈ᤙ
ԣॹ ϓই ៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡➥ᒭըڔͦ჊᪜
ᔫۗ ཽ Ń ᢰ౜ ɥ ͦ ᔫͅ ཽ Ń ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥ Ńە ౜ ժ û ᡫ Ԧҧû
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ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
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䦴ᄥ䕆ԍ៿᝽៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡 ᒦ ➥ᒭըڔͦ჊
ཽϕϕɥ
᪜⮰ᗱۡᖈ᣼ܦ ᥌ጪጪ ᥈ᄧ᫥∁ᤙ ᒦ ⮰➥ᒭը␍䋟
ᐻ͙᧙ҧ ͦ᪠᪜ᖈڢंը䰬㺭ԉ䃭 ە ᢚԗ ̀ ە ंᰬᄻ
ᔠ
ᔠ
چ ፞چ ፞ң፞چ ᤙ ₐᬢᖈၼ㈧㐋➥ᒭ᫥⼷ཽआɥ ͙⮰
ըᖈҧ 䕆፤ं ԗ ᝂ ϕᤙ Ԧ ሉ ટ
ۗ ཽ໧ɥস ͅ ཽ໧ᖈچ ɥܲݗͦ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
౔䃍ッᬢ␊⽟჆䓥⩸ ە ᬢᖈϱ䰬㔯㭽₏⾫䊶䶽
ᔠ ^ ۗ ཽ໧ɥ ᡫ໧ Ԧ
⢳ ౜ ᖈ䃭ᬺ䓳⼷ガ䔜ຮ̷ᤙ 仂ٴᖈ჆͵ᄥᏀκ ໧ ᡽խ ᢰ౜ ᔠ ᔠ ཽϕ࿋ɥ
ᔠ
ͅ ཽ໧ᖈچ ɥ ᡫچ ཽҧ ໧ժ ҧ ɥ
ʗ
ᔠ
צ
ᔠ
ᔠ
স ໧ ᡽ͧ ᢰ౜ ⮰ᬢ␊⽟჆䓥⩸ܲݗͦ ە স ە ᖈ䗏ʹ ᵥᢚ፱ը᲍Тཽϕԗɥᖈछᓃ
ᔠ
ᔠԦ
ᔠϕ
ە ᡽ቑᔱႳѮە ᖈە ୋᤙ ♢ऺᖈ㔯㭽͐⻹ᗱۡᖈܲݗᄥᏀκ ౜ ͦچ ҧ ౜ ͦچ ҧ ᡫ ԗ ཽϕ጖ɥ
Ԧ Ԧ
Ԧ
࿋
Ԧ Ԧ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ʗ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠϕ
ᔠ
צ
ᔠԦ
჊᪜➥ᒭը چ স̬ᄥڝ䒙ู᪜➥ᒭը چ ̺ چ ᤙ ᵥᢚぇࢍ٫げण۲݅ᝂ̬ٯθ⁍᫥⼷⮰Ⅾᵥژ
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ խϕ
ϕɥ㠑 چ ᭛჊᪜ᖈ݅ ͅ ཽ໧ᖈچ ɥͦڟκ ໧ ⮰჊㈧᪜ ᐻछⴑᖈᐻ ཽϕ጖ɥ ᰵ̀ϱᰵ̬͖₏჊᪜ᵥᖈ ࢟ၼ㈧
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
㐋ཽᎢɥᰵ̀ϱᰵ̬͖₏჊᪜⾫䊶䶽⢳ ౜ ᤙ ౔ₐദ⵬
ๆ䶥 ᐻᤙ ۗ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ɥ ᡽ ۗ ཽᢰ౜ ɥᖈ ͅ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥ ᡽ ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ͅ ཽᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥᤙ ᵥᢚ፱ը᲍Тཽϕԗɥ ̺Ⱔ㻾᲍Тཽϕϕɥᖈ ̶ᖈ㐅ܦຮ̷ᑁ⤲ᖈ䕆䓳ݐ᫙ၼ㈧㐋ཽᎢɥ ⮰ᵥ䊷߫ᖈ
ᔠ
ᔠ
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छᓃ ⶚჆䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥ⮰ᬢ␊⽟჆ࡦ䬠᪜䛻ᤙ
ᑁ⤲ ϓই 㠑៵ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡 ᒦ ⮰➥ᒭըڔͦ჊
ە ᡫە ᡫە ཽϕԦɥ
ᔠ ᔠϕ ᔠԦ
᪜ᖈ䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥ 㜟ๆႄ౔̬͖ᬢ␊⽟჆
Ԧɥ㠑 چ ̺ چ ᔠ խϕ ᭛̬ᄥڝ䒙ู᪜ᖈ݅ ͅ ཽ ໧ᖈچ ɥ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ࡦ䬠ᤙ
̺ ͅ ཽ ໧ᖈ چ ɥ ͦڟ κ ໧ ⮰ู㈧᪜ๆ䶥ᐻᤙ
ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ
䃭ᬺ঒ 㠑䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥ䕆ԍ៿᝽⮰៵
ۗ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ɥ ᡽ ۗ ཽᢰ౜ ɥ᡽ ۗ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ɥ ᡽ ۗ ཽᢰ౜ ɥᖈ
ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᮚ៵᫛ⴕ䭡➥ᒭըڔͦ჊᪜ᖈᵥᢚၼ㈧㐋➥ᒭ᫥
ͅ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥ ᡽ ͅ ཽᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥܩͅ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥᖈ ⼷ཽआɥछᓃ
ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
ͅ ཽᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥ ᡽ ͅ ཽͧ ᢰ౜ ᖈچ ɥᤙ 仂ٴᖈᵥᢚ፱ը ᥂໧ چ ౜ ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ խϕ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᡫ Ѯ ͦҧ ౜ ይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥ ժ
ᔠ
ᔠ
צ
᲍Тཽϕԗɥᖈქᬿᓃݜ ౜ ᡽ ౜ ᤙ ♢ऺᖈᵥᢚⰤ㻾᲍ ᥂ە ሂ Ń ᢰሂ Ԧ
ϕ
ᔠ խϕ ᔠ ໧ᡫ Ńᢰ౜ ᔠ
ҧ ໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥ Ń ᢰЅҧ ይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥ ժ
Тཽϕϕɥᖈछᓃݜ ە ᡽ ە ᖈە ᡽ ە ᖈە ܩە ᤙ ʗ ᔠ ʗ ᔠ
ᔠϕ ཽᔠ խϕɥԦ ᔠԦ ཽᔠ խϕɥϕ ᔠϕ ᔠԦ
ఌₐᖈᄥκ̬ᄥڝ䒙ู᪜➥ᒭըᝬᄥᏀ⮰ၼ㈧㐋ᖈႯ ҧ ౜ ໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥ૆ୋ ཽϕ᣷ɥ
צ
ᔠ
ᔠ
И⮰ᬢ␊⽟჆䓥⩸๓ᄻⰤふᖈ࢟ ڢ͙᧙
ሂ ᡽ چ ཽҧ ͧ ҧ ەɥይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥͧ چ ҧ ە໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥ
ᔠ
ʗ
צ
ᔠ
ᔠ
צ
ᔠ
ە ᡫە ᡫ ቑᔱႳѮە ᖈە ୋ ᡫ ቑᔱႳѮە ᖈە ୋ ཽϕሉɥ ϕ
ᔠ
ཽᔠժϕɥϕ
ᔠժϕ
ᔠϕ
ᔠԦ
ᔠϕ
ሂ ᡽Ԧ౜ ͧ چ ཽҧ ͧ ҧ ەɥ໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥͧ چ ҧ ەይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥ
Ԧ ᔠ ᔠ צ ʗ ᔠ ᔠ צ ᔠ
౔䃍ッܦᝬᰵၼ㈧㐋ཽᎢɥ⮰ᬢ␊⽟჆䓥⩸ ە ͷ ᥂໧
ᔠ
᥂ە ⮰჊䘔ͦ
ऺᖈ䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥ ⮰ᰬ๓ქ䃤ᬢ␊ͦ ە ᡽ ໧ ᡽Ń ᢰ౜ ᔠ
᥂໧ چ ౜
ቑᔱႳѮە ୋᤙ ♢㔸ᖈᄥκ๓㻰Ὅ䒒䒲䭋݃ᖈ䃍ッᝬᰵ⮰ ঒ኃᓴཽ ɥ᡽ ᔠ ᔠ ѮЅ ͧ ҧ ౜ ይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥխ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
צ
Ԧ
ጦ ᥂ە ሂ խ ሂ Ԧ
ᔠ໖Ⴌ ໧ ᡽Ń ᢰ౜ ᔠ ϕ Ԧ
ە ᄲᄨ㜠࡭ܲᏊ๓⮰䓼ッ䛻ᤙ ⩝ ᥌ጪጪ ⮰Ắᔡछⴑᖈ ҧ ໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥ૆Ѕ ͧ چ ҧ ە໵ᔱႳཽە౜ ɥխ
ᔠ
צ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ʗ
ᔠ
㠑㘩ឪݜ䒒䒲䭋݃䬙⣛㈧㐋ཽ጖ɥ ⮰ ᥌ጪጪᖈ݅छ㻰䖫 چ ཽҧ ͧ ҧ ەɥይᆁ໵ཽە౜ ɥ૆ խ
ᔠ
צ
ᔠ
ʗ