Page 114 - 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2026年第5期

ኼ ϟ ԡ ऐ ኼ জজজজজজজজজ ৴জ ᅀজ ␔জ ጑জ ͆জ ๓জ ႒জ ႒জ ៑জজজজজজজজজজজজজজ じ ጢऐ ࢣজ

⁍ܩ᪜ᤥ ԰ɯ∁ऽ䛻
ऊࣂ ᢉ ஏྉଝࣂᖔᡥࣂɯᢉ ዛଝࣂ շ ଧᡥࣂ շ ࣷଝࣂᡥࣂ ྉϟԡɯ ͦβᑁڑ܌ҁ➥ᒭᖔッ∁仂ٴ䃍ッ⃻͖◥⮰∁
԰
԰
܀
ҫ⩔ᰬᄻθ΄∁᠋ऴ㈧᪜ ዛᖔଧᖔࣷᖔⰚᴳ᭛ᰬᄻ ऽ䛻㻾Ꮢऄࡂᤥ 䃪◥⮰∁ऽ䛻ଝ ͦႥ ᖔڢ䗧ഋ◥ଝ ⮰
ᢝ
ᔠ
ଝ ᔠ
܀
ࡂᝬᰵ䗧ഋ◥ ྉ ଝࣂ ᖔ ᡥࣂ ᖔ ऊࣂ ɯ ݜ᠋ऴᰞ䲎⮰₷ጚ᎟ ∁ऽ䛻ͦႥ ᤥ ͐◥ͷ䬠⮰∁ऽ䛻๥㻾Ꭻ ଝ ᔠ ଝ ᢝ ⮰҅ᑒը
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ଝ ᢝ
᫥সᤥ ჆͵ͦ
ҧ ܀ ܀
Ⴅ ኼႥ
԰ ԰ ԰ ଝ ᔠ ଝ ᢝ
ቝᔽႿኮ ྉዛଝࣂ ժଧᡥࣂ ժࣷଝࣂᡥࣂ ͦऊࣂ ɯ ྉϟϟɯ ዹᆍ༁ Ꭻ
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ᔠᢝ
ᢝᡫ ϟ ଝ ᔠ ଝ ᢝ ᢉ ܀ ܀ ྉϟᤃɯ
ሕɯ䃍ッᰞ⢳ ྍ Ⴅ ྍኼྍ Ⴅ ྍ
ଝ ᔠ
ଝ ᢝ
倄᫛ᰞ⢳ ᣞྉ੫ᑕࣼ༁༁ᔽᑕႿ ዹࣼʢ׹ᑕᡷࣼʢᔀɯ᧥᣻䔜βᰞ䲎౔ ᐻ͙᧥Ꭻ ໢Џԡᖔą૒ᖔሂྉଝ ɯ ͦ◥⮰∁ऽ䛻㻾Ꮢ࣮᪜ᖔ
ᔠ
ଝ ᔠ ଝ ᢝ
჆͵䄑◥̺ڢ䗧ഋڱᝬᰵ◥⮰∁ऽ䛻๥㻾ͷসͦ
᳼͖◥⮰ᅬ䘔ᒎ⟢ᤥ
᥎ ऊࣂ᥎ ऊࣂ ԰  ᥎ ऊࣂ  ԰ ሂྉଝ ɯ ᡫ ኮ Ꭻ ྉϟᎮɯ
԰
԰
԰
ᣞ ᢉ ͱ ᢉ࿗ዛଧ ͱ ࣷ ԰ ྉϟ԰ɯ ᔠ ଝ ᔠ ଝ ᢝ
᥎ଝࣂ ᥎ᡥࣂ ᥎ଝࣂ᥎ᡥࣂ ଝ ᢝ ໢ટྉଝ ᔠ ɯ
԰
ᐻ͙ ટྉଝ ɯͦ◥ଝ ⮰䗧ഋ◥䯲ᤥ 䕆䓳䃍ッ ሂྉଝ ɯᖔछ
᎟౳ᰞ⢳ ̵ྉቝᔀᑕႿ ዹࣼʢ׹ᑕᡷࣼʢᔀɯ᧥᣻䔜βᰞ䲎౔ᝬ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
Б㶔⹦◥ଝ ౔ᅬ䘔܌ҁ㏿Ჰ͙⮰➥ᒭᤥ
ᔠ
ᰵ᫥ऽ̶⮰᎟౳ᑛᰞ⼷Ꮢᤥ ሕɯᰞ⢳
ϟ ᥎ ऊࣂ ԰  ᥎ ऊࣂ ԰
԰
԰
̵ ᢉ շ ᢉ ዛ շ ଧ ྉϟሕɯ ◥ν ᣏ স ۗ ⮰⃻͖◥ଝ সᡓ ܲݗڣᰵᰞ⢳ը
԰ ᥎ଝࣂ ᥎ᡥࣂ ᔠ ᔠ
ᣞྉଝ ɯস ᣞྉᡓ ɯᖔᰞ⢳ጚᐮ䶥छБ䕆䓳͐◥ᰞ⢳⮰㐉
ͧᰞ⢳ҧ ᖔҧ ྉᡱʢᔽႿዹᔽᡱᑕ᤟ ዹࣼʢ׹ᑕᡷࣼʢᔀ༁ɯ᧥᣻䔜βᰞ䲎 ᔠ ᔠ
ϟ ԰
౔͖͐Ⱔξ₏ϐ⮰ͧ᫥ऽ̶⮰ᰬ๓সᰬᄻᑛᰞ ᄥጚըྉ᪵ᣞ ɯᲑ䛻ࡂᤥ
ᔠ
᪵ᣞ ᢉྍ ᣞྉଝ ɯͱ ᣞྉᡓ ɯྍ ྉϟऐɯ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
⼷Ꮢᤥ
⩝κᰞ⢳ը⮰䛻㏞̺⁓܌䛸ᓃ䌉⻧স∁ऽ㻾Ꮢ
԰
ҧ ᢉ ̵ ō ̵ ͱ ᣞ ྉϟ࿗ɯ
ϟᖔ԰ ጚᐮ̹सᖔఌₐᄥᰞ⢳ጚᐮ䔇㵸ᑾ̬ࡂะ⤲ᖔБ⶚ԉ
ᇺॹ ԣই ദκ܌ҁ➥ᒭ⮰ߌᱯ ᧇࣷۗ ㇪䙹۲ッ∁
䄛ጚܩ᪜⮰र䘔ܲ౔स̬ᅦᏒ̶ᤥ ᑾ̬ࡂऺ⮰ᰞ⢳
ሕ঎ ԰঎ ϟজ ᵤᓯڱქ
ጚᐮछБ㶔⹦ͦ
౔ᩥ䔇⮰ ୩ዶऊ᥋᧧ዶ ㇃䙹۲ऺᖔ⎼◥ν̺Ⱊᴳ◥
ྍ ᣞྉଝ ɯͱ ᣞྉᡓ ɯྍ
ᔠ
ᔠ
νጞദ᱘ᄥ呼ᖔѲϹႄ౔䄛ጚᖔ䰬䔇̬ₑ㇪䙹۲ᤥ ь ᪵ᣞࣂ ᢉ ᣞ ྉϟँɯ
ᔠ
ቝᑕ଴
㐋 ᧧ऊ۪ ϱӉ䊂⾦䬠䌉⻧ᖔᬿःጣ䕿◥ν͙䒯๓݉໷ ࿗ɯфࡂᄥᏀ◥䔵᠕
ջጚܦ஖ผ᎞វูࣶᱮ܌ҁ㏿Ჰᒝ৹ᖔ䮣ڑᅬ䘔ᰬ ౔ь㐋 ᧧ऊ۪ ͙ᖔᄥᏀ◥䕆䓳ᰬᄻ⁓܌䛸ᓃ䌉⻧
фᖔ䙹۲㇪Ꮢস⽟჆ᕓᰵ䭼 Џሕԡ૒ ᤥ ͦₐᖔ᱘᪳᣼ܦβ ⶚჆ᤥ ᱘᪳䕆䓳∁ऽ䛻㻾Ꮢጚᐮᑁڑ㏒᲋᲍Т᧥ᄥ
̬⻹ദκ܌ҁ➥ᒭ⮰㜖䔮Ꮐߌᱯ ᧧ऊ۪ ッ∁ᖔ䕆䓳ᑁ κ◥ν ᣏ স ۗ ͙⮰⃻͖◥ᖔ䃍ッڢ ҧ ͖ᰬ䓽䗧◥⮰
ڑ∁ऽ䛻㏒᲋ڨ䶪⾦䬠䌉⻧̺᫥ऽ̬㜠ᕓБ්ᑦ܌
∁ऽ䛻㻾Ꮢ ሂྉଝ ɯস ሂྉᡓ ɯᤥ 䔵᠕݉໷ᄥᏀ◥ᄥᬢᖔ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ҁࡥ䙹ଫ䃪䃍㏿ऴ◥䬠䌉⻧ܦ∁ऽ䛻๥㻾সᰞ⢳ጚᐮ
ܲݗ්ߌ∁ऽ㻾Ꮢ䬴ըসᰞ⢳䬴ը㏒᲋ᖔ
⮰㜖䔮Ꮐᱯ䛹ᱦݢᖔ⾭ܦ倄䉔䛻ࡥ䙹Ꭲួݢ஖ผᒝ  ྍ ሂྉଝ ɯͱ ሂྉᡓ ɯྍ ፪ەᖔ
ᔠ
ᔠ
৹ଫദκߌᱯ䉔ᓯসߌᱯࡻ᫥ጚⴕ䭡фࡂऄᢎќ䃍ᖔ ྉ԰ԡɯ
ྍ ᣞྉଝ ɯͱ ᣞྉᡓ ɯྍ ፪ە ᣞ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ҫ㏿᳈ᰠջऽछ䲌ࡥ䙹ଫᎢ䕆䓳䔙Џᰠ᫜ࡥ䙹◥ܦᱯ
ጢɯᩥ䔇⮰䄛ጚܩ᪜
䛹̺ऄᢎ࣮᪜ᖔ䔼ₑᰬᄻࡂߌᱯ౳᫥ᵥ䄛ጚᖔ᭪㦃᣼
౔⃻⁍䔙Џ͙ᖔッ∁䃍ッ᫷䒘ⴕ䭡᤹ স᎟⼧ⴕ
୒
኏
ࡳ䙹۲㇪Ꮢ̺ᩢ᪇䕋Ꮢᤥ ୒
䭡᤹ ᖔᎢᑁڑ̬͖㐨ऴβ◥ݜ◥⾦䬠䌉⻧ܦ∁ऽ䛻
ሕ঎ ԰঎ ԰জ ッ∁≭⼷ ఋ
㻾Ꮢࣶᰞ⢳ጚᐮ⮰ᩥ䔇䄛ጚܩ᪜ᓃݜ
ϟɯ᧧ऊ۪ ッ∁ ᣞ
୒
୒
୒
԰
ͦϟ
ଝ সᡓ ܲݗ㶔⹦◥ν ᣏ স ۗ ͙⮰じ ᔠ ͖সじ ᢝ ͖ ጛ ᡫᣞ ኼኮ Џೀ ଝ ͦ ᤹ ᡓ ͦ ᤹ ೀ ժ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᢝ
ఋ
኏
ᔠᡫ ϟ
◥⮰౼ᴳᤥ Ⱊᴳ᭛ឪݜ݆ᕓऄᢎ ᤹ ᢉྉ᤹ ᖔ᤹ ɯᖔڢ
኏ ఋ ཱིሂྉଝ ɯ ͦሂྉᡓ ɯ ཱིժ ᪵ᣞࣂ૒ ྉ԰ϟɯ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
͙ᖔ᤹ ᭛᫷䒘ⴕ䭡ᖔ᤹ ᭛᎟⼧ऽ䛻ᖔҫᓃ◥ν ᣏ স ୒
኏ ఋ ᐻ͙ ୒ ͦᑿݹ䔙Џ⁍᪜ᖔ䕆䓳ᰬᄻࡂጛ ᖔッ∁सᬢф
ऄᢎऺ⮰◥ν ۗ ͷ䬠⮰䄛ጚᰬᄻᤥ ь㐋 ᧧ऊ۪ ⮰䄛
ࡂ⾦䬠䌉⻧স܌ҁ➥ᒭ⮰ࡥ䙹ᤥ
ጚܩ᪜ͦ ᤃɯ䃪㒚ᱯ䛹
ટ ዹ
䃍ッᝬᰵᄥᏀ◥ᄥ⮰⁓܌䛸ᓃ䌉⻧ܦ∁ऽ㻾Ꮢ
ͦϟ ԰
ᑕʢ੫ቝᔽႿ ટ ኼኮ ೀ ଝ ͦ ྉ᤹ ᡓ ժ ᤹ ɯೀ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ዹ ኏ ఋ
ᔠᡫ ϟ ጚᐮܦᰞ⢳ጚᐮᖔᎢܲݗ䃍ッᴳ۲ጚ࿮ ܦ࿮ ܦ࿮ ᖔ݉໷
ሂ
ҧ
ʐ
ྉϟጢɯ ᱯ䛹छБ䃪㒚ͦर䄛ጚ䶥ᴳ۲ጚ⮰Ծ᪜ᖔБ᎟㶍ڢ
ᐻ͙᧥ટ ͦᄥᏀ◥ᄥ⮰᪜䛻ᖔଝ সᡓ ͦᄥᏀ◥ᄥᤥ ᱯ䛹ࢌ℀ᤥ
ዹ ᔠ ᔠ