Page 107 - 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2026年第3期

じ ሉ ᱋ ⃡㐓ᔌᖈふ᧙ ദκᰬфѺ⼕㏒᲋⮰ߔᔭᓯ㘻ⷭڝᡛప׻䛹ᐦッ∁ ኰ ϕ ԗ ϕ ኰ

ͧ ᢝ
ऊ ᢝ խϕ ᡽ ଝ ͧ ϕ ዛ ཽዛଝ ͧ ᡥɥ ̶ ͧ ᢝ ཽ ጖ ɥ Иݕ⩔ᵤ㠯᪜䕨䓽⼕ܩ᪜ᲑфࡂⅮ㼏ᖈ♢㔸ᵤ㠯᪜
ᒦ
ᒬᒬ䓳Ꮢᩢ㑕⼕ٯ㉌Ꭲ̀᎟ふ⮰ᄥᒱ⃻͖⼕ٯ㉌ᖈ
ટ ᡥ ఌₐߌᱯᵤ㠯᪜ ЅԦԦ૆ 㷗᣼ܦᲑ䉷δ๳ᐮը̹स⮰ᱯ
ଝ ᢝժϕ ᡫ ᑉʘ੡ ቑᔱႳ ϕ ଝͦ ऊ ᢝժϕ Ԧ ժ࿨ኢ ʘᑉႳҪཽ۩ ཽଝɥɥ
ᔠ
ଝ Ԧ Ԧ
ᔠᡫ ϕ 䛹ᖈᄥڢ䔇㵸̹स⼷Ꮢ⮰ᩢ㑕ᖈҫᓃᰠๆᰵ⩔⮰ԍᖛ
ཽ᣷ɥ 㷗ԉ⪅ᤙ 䓽܌Ꭰᖈ᣼ܦβ̬⻹ߌᱯ ଢ଼ይၘᑉᡫᡫᓴႳ ᡥ᤿㠯᪜
ᢝ Ԧ ЅԦሉ ͧ Ԧ࿋૆
ϕխ ϕխ ࿋ཽᡙ ɥ ᰬᄻࡂ ᖈ䄑᫥∁̹ϱछБᰠຩ౜䕨䓽࣋໷⼕ܩ
ᡙ ᢝ խϕ ᡽ ཽᎢɥ
Ԧ ᪜ᖈ㔸̀䔄㔯㭽β̹स⼕ٯ㉌⮰䛹㺭ᕓᖈᝬБߌᱯ
ᢝ
ᡙ ͧϕ ᢝ
ͧ ᢝ խϕ
ଝ ᡽ ଝ ᢝ խϕ խ ཽଝ ᢝ խϕ ͧ ଝ ɥ ཽ आ ɥ ଢ଼ይၘᑉᡫᡫᓴႳ ᡥ᤿㠯᪜ᰠ䔮⩔κ᣻䔜⼕ᰬᄻࡂ䬚䷄ᤙ
ᡙ ᢝ խϕ
ͦβҫ䬚䷄ᬿκⅮ㼏ᖈ䛳⩔㏒᲋κ ଧ ̶⮰䲊ܤ
ᔠ
ᐻ͙᧙ऊ ໖ ࣷ ટ ଝ ė ટ ᡥ ė ટ ᡙ ଟ ᡙ ͦ Þ᧛ଢ଼௿ዪ 䔙Џ⮰͙䬠ऄ䛻ଟ
ܩ᪜Ბ්ᑦ๳ᐮը⮰⼬⪻ᕓᖈ䛳⩔ߌᱯ ଢ଼ይၘᑉᡫᡫᓴႳ ᡥ᤿
ᢝ
ͧ
ଝ ͦÞ᧛ଢ଼௿ዪ ߌ䕋͙ ଝ স ଝ ᢝ խϕ ⮰㏫ᕓ㏰ऴⴕ䭡ଟᢝ ͦ䔙
㠯᪜Џᰫ⼕ܩ᪜ᤙ ఌₐᖈ䬚䷄छБ䛹᫜㶔䔜ͦ
Џ⁍᪜ଟ࿨ ᡽ Ꭻᣑ ᒦᤙ ᐻཽ጖ɥ ͦᷛᏒ̷䭹⮰䔙Џژᐻᖈ
ϕ ᢝ ᢝ Ԧ ᡓ
ᢝ խϕ
ᐻཽ᣷ɥͦ䲊ᅬ䘔Ѻ⼕ᖎูၼ䬚䷄ᖈᐻཽᎢɥ সᐻཽआɥ ⩔ Ѯଧ ᔠ ୋ᡽ ᑉʘ੡ቑᔱႳ ଧ ཽͧ۩ ཽଝ ɥխ ᤇ ɥ Þ խ ەଧ ᔠ ँᖈଢ଼ ᡓ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ѯଧ ᔠ ୋ Ԧ
ᢝ
Ბᄥ ଝ স ଝ ᢝ խϕ 䔇㵸㏫ᕓ㏰ऴᓃݜ᫜◥ ଝ ͧ ᢝ խϕ ᖈБӫ̷ ཽϕ࿋ɥ
̬⁍䔙Џᬢ౔᫜◥ะֆ䓽Ѩ◥ᷛᏒ䔙Џᤙ ᐻ͙᧙ە ᡽ ࿨ᣑ ሂଟኰ ᡓ ͦߌᱯ ଢ଼ይၘᑉᡫᡫᓴႳ ᡥ᤿㠯᪜ᖈ჆͵
ँᖈଢ଼ ᡓ
ᄥκ䲊ܤᰬфࡂ䬚䷄ᖈछБҫ⩔ϐᰫ᫥ऽ΄ၼ∁ ቑᔱႳѮᤀᖈቂୋ ᡓ
ͦ ଧ ᡓ ᡫ ኢ ँ ࿮ ཽଧ ɥᖈڢ͙ ԗጄ ᡓ ጄϕᖈँ ҧ
ҧ
ҧ
ᔠ
ЅԦԗ ͧԦϕ૆ Ⅾ ᔠ ँᖈ໧ ᡓ ҧᡫ ϕ
ཽᑉᤓᡫᓴʘႳᑉᡫᔱႳ੡ ʑᔱʘᓴይᡫᔱᆁႳ ቑࣲᤓᡫᔱᡥᤓᔱᓴʘ ቑᓴᡫၘᆁʑᖈዪᧉ᥌᥌ɥ
ͦ䲊䉋ᱯ䛹ᖈ㶔⹦ͦ
㼏ᅬ䘔Ჭըᤙ ᑁڑ䒱ߕऄ䛻 ଧ ᡽ ۩ ཽଝɥ໖ࣷ ቂટ ᡙ ė ዞ ᖈژ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ԧ Ԧ ዞ
ᐻཽ᣷ɥछ䒘ࡂͦБ̷фࡂ䬚䷄᧙ ँ ᡽ ཽϕ጖ɥ
ҧ
࿮ ཽϕ ᣑᡓɥ խ ᤶ
ҧ
ટ ᡥ
ϕ ᐻ͙᧙࿮ ͦⴕ䭡 ଧ ⮰じ ҧ ͖๳ᐮըଟᤶ ᭛̬͖䒯ᄻ
ቑᔱႳ ଝͦ ऊ ᢝժϕ Ԧ ժ࿨ኢ ʘᑉႳҪཽଧ ɥ ҧ ᔠ
ᔠ
ଝᖈଧ ᔠ Ԧ Ԧ ཽࣷɥ
ᔠᡫ ϕ
⮰ըᖈ⩔κ䭞₎ܲ⃹ͦ ԗᤙ ژᐻ᭛ߌᱯ ଢ଼ይၘᑉᡫᡫᓴႳ ᡥ᤿㠯
໵঄ ᡫ঄ ঒ ଧ ᡫ ۩ ཽଝɥ
ᔠ ᔠ
᪜ᰬᄻࡂ䬚䷄ᖈछБᵥᢚߌᱯ๳ᐮը䬴ըッ∁Ⅾ㼏ᤙ
ᑁڑ ଧ ᄥᏀ⮰៵ᵨ᱃ᬑ΄ၼ ᤇ ໖ࣷ ቂટ ᡙ ė ዞ ᖈ݅ژ 䃪 І঒Ⴌ ᡽ ۩ ཽଝ ɥխ ᤇ ᭛ⴕ䭡 ۩ ཽଝ ɥխ ᤇ ⮰๳ᐮը
ᢝ
ᢝ
ᢝ
ᢝ
௿
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᐻ⮰්Ꭻ៵ᵨ᱃ᬑܩ᪜ͦ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
ܲ㼏ᖈڢ͙ ঒ ᡽ʑᔱᑉ੡ཽ࿮ ᖈңᖈ࿮ ɥᖈ ʗ ᡽ቑᔱႳѮᤀᖈቂୋଟ₏
ϕ ʗ
ટ ᡥ ᢝ ᢝ
ᢝ
$ཽଝᖈଧ ଟᤇ ɥ ᡫ ϕ ଝͦ ऊ ᢝժϕ Ԧ ժ࿨ኢ ʘᑉႳҪཽଧ ɥ ժ ϐⴕ䭡 ІܜႬ ܲݗͦ ۩ ཽ ଝ ɥխ ᤇ 䔇㵸 ଢ଼Ⴚᧉ ܲ㼏⮰
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ԧ Ԧ
ጒܜट๳ᐮըⴕ䭡ᖈ␍䋟 ІІ ᡽ ᧇᖈႬႬ ᡽ ᧇᤙ 䗏ʹछ
ᔠᡫ ϕ ௿ ௿
ટ ᡥ ટ ᡥ
ሂ ᢝ ሂ ᢝ Бᓃݜژᐻ⮰㼏ͦ
ኢ ଧ ͦ ۩ ཽଝɥ ͦᤇ Ԧ ͦ ኢ ᤇ Ԧ
Ԧ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ Þ Ԧ ᔠ Þ
ᔠᡫ ϕ ᔠᡫ ϕ ᢝժϕ ௿
ଧ ᡫ І໵ᆁசᡫཽ঒ᖈەँ ɥႬ ཽϕ᣷ɥ
ᔠ ҧ
ཽϕԗɥ
ᐻ͙ ໵ᆁசᡫཽኰɥ᭛䒛䬴ըッၼᖈ໵ᆁசᡫཽ঒ᖈەँ ɥ᡽ ቑᑉନཽ঒ ͧʑᔱᑉ੡
ҧ
ݕ⩔ ዪᧉ᥌᥌ ឬᱛᰬᄻࡂ̺ ଧ স ଝ Ⱔڟ⮰්Ꭻ ཽەँ ɥᖈԗɥᖈँ ᡽Ѕँ ᖈңᖈँ
ᔠ
ᢝ ҧ ҧ ϕ ቑᔱႳཽᤀᖈቂɥ ૆᭛ᱯըᤙ
៵ᵨ᱃ᬑܩ᪜ $ཽଝᖈଧ ଟᤇ ɥᖈϺ㔸ᓃݜ ଧ স ଝ ⮰㼏ᖈ ԦɥⅮ㼏ژᐻᖈᓃݜ ଝ ⮰㼏ͦ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ꭲᰠ᫜៵ᵨ᱃ᬑ΄ၼ ᤇ ᤙ 䔙Џၼ䬚䷄ຮ̷᧙ ટ ᡥ
ᔠ
ᢝ
᥁
ሂ ᢝ ᢝ ऊ ᢝժϕ ժሂኢ ۩ ཽଧ ᢝժϕ ͦᤇ ɥ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ѯଧ ᢝ խϕ ୋ᡽ ᑉʘ੡ቑᔱႳ ଧ ཽͧ۩ ཽଝ ɥխ ᤇ ɥ Ԧ խ ࿨ ʘᑉႳҪཽଧ ɥ ᢝժϕ ᔠᡫ ϕ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
Ѯଧ ᔠ ୋ Ԧ Þ ଝ ᡫ ཽϕᎢɥ
ટ ᡥ
᥁
ᧇ ժሂኢ ۩ ۩
ཽϕϕɥ ᔠ ᔠ
ᔠᡫ ϕ
঒ ଝ ᢝժϕ ᡫ ᑉʘ੡ ቑᔱႳ ଝͦ ऊ ᢝժϕ Ԧ ժ ᐻ͙᧙۩ ᧙ࣷ ቂટ ᡙ ė ዞ ཱྀԻࣷ ટ ଝ ė ટ ᡥ ė ટ ᡙ ͦ ۩ ⮰Ѡ䮻ッၼᖈ҈
᥁
ଝ Ԧ ᔠ ᔠ
ટ ᡥ ટ ᡥ
ᢝ
᥁
ሂኢ ۩ ཽଝɥ ͦ ཽଧ ᢝժϕ ͦᤇ ɥ Ԧ ཽϕԦɥ ⩔᭛ᄲࣧ஖ऺ⮰ⴕ䭡ಃ ଧ ᢝ խϕ ᩪఊ࣋ѹ㒚ଟ ኢ ۩ ۩ ໖
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ Þ ᔠ ᔠ
ᔠᡫ ϕ ᔠᡫϕ
ᢝ
Ѯᤇ ᢝ խϕ ୋ᡽ ᤇ խ ༖ཽ۩ ཽଝ ᢝ խϕ ɥͧ ଧ ᢝ խϕ ɥ ཽϕሉɥ ࣷ ટ ଝ ટ ᡥ ટ ᡙ ėટ ଝ ટ ᡥ ટ ᡙ ᭛ᄥ㻾ⴕ䭡ᖈڢᄥ㻾㏫ٯ㉌ふκᄥᏀ׻
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᐻ͙᧙ኰ ͦ ÞʘᆁᤚᓴႳᔱࣲ໵ 㠯᪜ଟሂ ᢚԗ ͦᘕ㒆䶥࣮᪜ଟ ㉌◥ܦ⣜౔ᝬᰵಃѮଧ ཽଝɥୋ͙⮰ᕧ⁍᪜ᤙ
Þ ᔠ
༖ ᢚԗͦ΄ၼᰠ᫜⮰࣮᪜ᤙ 㐨̶ᝬ䔜ᖈ䕆䓳ᄥژᐻཽ጖ɥ ጦ ཽआɥ ⮰ϐᰫⅮ㼏ᖈ
ϕɥ仂ٴⅮ㼏ژᐻᤙ ⩝κ⼕ܩ᪜ڣᰵ倄Ꮢ⮰䲊 ᰬऺᓃݜ䛹ᐦప׻ᖈッ∁ ϕ ͦ ᧷ᒶኃ᥌ኃ ッ∁⮰჊⣜
ܤস䲊㏫ᕓᕓ䉔ᖈ᭛ڤಷ⮰ પ۠ ၘᑉʘʑ 䬚䷄ᤙ 䕆፤Ϧ ₑ俐ᤙ