| 引用本文: | 赵庆祥,黄俊,邹程鹏,梁旭.多元系改性锆钛酸铅及其在道路压电能量收集器中的影响及应用[J].材料科学与工艺,2026,(1):78-96.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20240216. |
| ZHAO Qingxiang,HUANG Jun,ZOU Chengpeng,LIANG Xu.Multi-system modified lead zirconate titanate and its influence and application in road piezoelectric energy collector[J].Materials Science and Technology,2026,(1):78-96.DOI:10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20240216. |
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| 多元系改性锆钛酸铅及其在道路压电能量收集器中的影响及应用 |
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赵庆祥1,2,3,4,黄俊1,2,3,4,邹程鹏1,2,3,4,梁旭1,2,3,4
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(1.温州大学 建筑工程学院,浙江 温州 325035;2.浙江省软土地基与海涂围垦工程技术重点实验室,浙江 温州 325035;3.温州市建筑节能减排与防灾减灾工程技术研究中心,浙江 温州 325035;4.浙江省海涂围垦及其生态保护协同创新中心,浙江 温州 325035)
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| 摘要: |
| 锆钛酸铅因其独特的钙钛矿型晶体结构,具有优异的压电响应特性,这种优势使其成为道路压电能量收集器的核心材料。然而,锆钛酸铅材料的性能受到多种因素影响,限制了道路压电能量收集器的发展,因此制备高性能的压电材料对道路压电能量收集器至关重要。本文简单概括了锆钛酸铅基压电材料在制备技术方面的优化,重点综述了离子添加引起的性能提升及微结构与复合材料的优化,分析认为添加离子改性仍旧是改善材料性能的有效方式；此外针对道路压电能量收集器的影响因素及其应用现状进行总结；最后对锆钛酸铅基压电材料及道路压电能量收集器的未来发展及应用趋势进行了展望。 |
| 关键词: 锆钛酸铅 道路压电能量收集器 制备技术 离子改性 材料性能 |
| DOI：10.11951/j.issn.1005-0299.20240216 |
| 分类号:TM282；TM619 |
| 文献标识码:A |
| 基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY18E080028);温州市科技局项目(S20190001, S20220005). |
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| Multi-system modified lead zirconate titanate and its influence and application in road piezoelectric energy collector |
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ZHAO Qingxiang1,2,3,4, HUANG Jun1,2,3,4, ZOU Chengpeng1,2,3,4, LIANG Xu1,2,3,4
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(1.School of Architecture and Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035,China;2.Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Soft Soil Foundation and Reclamation Engineering Technology, Wenzhou 325035,China;3.Wenzhou Building Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction and Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Engineering Technology Research Center, Wenzhou 325035,China;4.Zhejiang Coastal Reclamation and Ecological Protection Collaborative Innovation Center, Wenzhou 325035,China)
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| Abstract: |
| Lead zirconate titanate exhibits excellent piezoelectric response characteristics due to its unique perovskite crystal structure, which makes it the core material of road piezoelectric energy harvester. However, the performance of lead zirconate titanate materials is affected by various factors, which limit the development of road piezoelectric energy harvesters. Therefore, the preparation of high-performance piezoelectric materials is very important for the advancement of road piezoelectric energy harvesters. This paper provides a brief overview of the optimization of preparation technology of lead zirconate titanate-based piezoelectric materials, with a focus on the performance improvement caused by ion addition and the optimization of microstructure and composites. The analysis suggests that ion modification remains an effective method for improving material properties. In addition, the paper summarizes the factors affecting road piezoelectric energy harvesters and their current applications. Finally, it provides a prospect for the future development and application trends of lead zirconate titanate-based piezoelectric materials and road piezoelectric energy harvesters. |
| Key words: lead zirconate titanate road piezoelectric energy harvester preparation technology ion modification materials performance |
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