Page 23 - 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2026年第1期
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じ ϟ 㾥 ⊕ ᖔ ふ᧥ ̷⾦䬠ᐮᲰᬌϦ㈧㐋ܲጯᐻࡻस᥈㉎䌛ᒰ㻰ܾ∁ ኼ ϟ Ꭾ ኼ
ᬌϦᱦস͐䒲ᬌϦ䒒㏰⮰ᬌϦ㈧㐋ࡻस᥈㉎ᘻ জজ ᬌϦ㈧㐋᥈㉎⮰Ⱊᴳᖔ᭛䭹Ѻ㘩㕃⮰सᬢᖔ්
పᖔຮప ጢ ᝬᤥ ᑦᄥࡦഋᔭ߫⮰ᙋⴑ㘩߇ᤥ 䞠κₐᖔБज㘩㕃স
᥈㉎ᩢ⯶ᲰᐦⰚᴳܩᤥ
ϟɯज㘩㕃
⩝κ⩡㘩㕃⮰䭼ݢᖔ䭹Ѻ㘩㕃᱘᭛⾦ᬌ
Ϧ㈧㐋ន㵸Чߍ⮰仂㺭Ⱊᴳͷ̬ᤥ фࡂ䓳⼷͙ᖔ
ͧ㺭㔯㭽βᬌϦ㈧㐋⮰㵸䔇᱘ᤥ ज㘩㕃͵
ຮ̷᧥
ટ В ҧժ̵ͦϟ
܀ ܀
ᤀ ᔠ
ᤀ ᔠ
І ྉҧɯ ᡫ ኮ ኮ ೀ ྉҧࣂ ժ ϟɯ ͦ ྉҧࣂɯೀ
ጶ ᔠ ᔠ
ᔠᡫ ϟ ҧࣂ ᡫ ҧ
ྉϟ࿗ɯ
ప ጇই ᬌϦ㈧㐋ࡻस᥈㉎ᘻప ܀ ܀
ᐻ͙᧥ ᤀ ͦᬌϦ㈧㐋 І छ䔵⮰䌛ᒰଫ ྉҧɯ ͦᬌϦ
ᤀ ᔠ
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
èᔽ੫ ጢজ ୩ዹၤᔀቝᑕᡷᔽዹ ʛᔽᑕ੫ʢᑕቝ ᆍ ࣼႿቝᑕႿႿᔀʛ ༁ᢃ༁ᡷᔀቝ ዹᆍᑕᤦᆍʢᑕᡷᔽᔀ ༁ᔀᑕʢዹၤ
㈧㐋 І ҧ ᬢݧ⮰ѹ㒚ᤥ
ᔠ
᧕ᥘ۪ऊ ᵲ᳢̷ᖔ㈧㐋͙⮰रၼ㈧㐋⠘⿷Ⅾ㼏 ɯ᥈㉎ᩢ⯶
र㜖⮰фࡂ䬚䷄ᖔᎢ䕆䓳ԍᖛϐᢎ⣜ڔᅬᰬфᣓ ⣛ද᥈㉎ᩢ⯶㶔ͦᬌϦ㈧㐋䶰≷㺲Ⰲࡦഋڱ
ݢも⪑ᤥ ദκ ᧕ᥘ۪ऊ ⮰㻰ܾ䓳⼷ Џ 䔜ຮ̷᧥ ᴱᵨ⮰̹ᕓᤥ ͦβ倄᥈㉎ᩴ⢳ᖔᬌϦ㈧㐋Ꮐ
ᬢ䬠 ҧ ᬢᖔ ദκᬌϦ㈧㐋 І ᑿݹ⮰ ⟢ ᔭ ᔠ
ᔠ ᅩछ㘩᥈㉎ڣᰵ倄̹ᕓ⮰ࡦഋᤥ ᑿ ۗ ྉҧɯ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ť
ቂ ྉҧɯস䗧ᅱ䯲ऴ⮰ԍᖛટ ྉҧɯ͵᱖Ბ ̵ ͖ᬢ䬠 ጲ
ᔠ ᔠ ᣑ䓽 ԡ ጢ ᬢᖔᒴ䯪ݐᴱᵨቴ ͙᭛॒ႄⰚᴳᤥ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ₑ⮰䒿ڑᖔ ጲ
ఌₐ͵ ҧ ᬢݧᬌϦ㈧㐋 І ᴱᵨቴ ⮰̹
ጲ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
І ྉҧɯᢉ Ѹࣩ ྉҧɯᖔࣩ ྉҧ շϟɯᖔҭᖔࣩ ྉҧ շ ̵ ͱϟɯୗᖔ ᔠ
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᕓ ༖ ྉҧɯᖔຮᐻྉϟጢɯᝬ᧥
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ť
ࣩ ྉҧ շ ᢝɯᤶ ྉࣩ ྉҧ շ ᢝɯᖔટ ྉҧ շ ᢝɯɯ ྉϟϟɯ ༖ ᔠ ྉҧɯᢉ ᔀ ͱ ᣞ ྍ ͅ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉҧɯྍ ྉϟጢɯ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᐻ͙᧥ᤶྉኼɯͦ⩝㈧㐋㜖䏗⟢ᔭ̺䗧ᅱԍᖛڝस۟ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ڢ͙ ᣞ ྉԡᖔϟɯ්ͦ⯶࣮ᤥ
⮰छ㵸䒿ڑ䯲ᖔࣩ ྉҧɯᢉ ྉଝ ྉҧɯᖔᡥ ྉҧɯᖔऊ ྉҧɯɯᤥ ᑿᬌϦᱦ̬ᬢݧ ҧ ࣽ⣜̬ࡦഋႄ䲌䓽
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
䶰≷ܦᬌϦ㈧㐋 І ྉҧɯ᱖Ბ ̵ ͖ᬢ䬠ₑ⮰⟢ ̷⾦䬠䶢䘔⮰䯈ⶹ➕ᬢᖔ⩝κ䯈ⶹ➕⮰䖚ᡍᖔᄨ㜠
ᔠ
ᔭ ᤹ ྉҧɯͦ
ᔠ ᬌϦᱦᬌ∁ᰵᩴ㻮≷䄑ࡦഋᤥ ₐᬢᖔ䰬㺭䕆䓳ᬌϦ
᤹ ྉҧɯᢉ Ѹቂ ྉҧ շϟɯᖔቂ ྉҧ շɯᖔҭᖔቂ ྉҧ շ ̵ɯୗ
ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ 䒒ᄥ䄑ࡦഋ䔇㵸䔇̬ₑ⮰᥈㉎ᖔᑁڑߔᔭႃԍᖛ
ྉϟɯ ㉌Ბԉڔ䲎㺲Ⰲসԍᖛ㣣ंᤥ
ť
ᐻ͙᧥ቂ ྉҧ շ ᢝ շϟɯ ᢉ ஏ ྉቂ ྉҧ շ ᢝɯᖔࣩ ྉҧ շ ᢝɯᖔટ ྉҧ շ ͖ᴱᵨ݉⮰ԍᖛ㉌ͦ ԡᖔ̬ᬢݧ ҧᖔᬌϦ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᢝɯɯᖔஏ ྉኼɯͦ⟢ᔭ䒘⼧ܩᤥ ㈧㐋 І ྉ ҧɯ ᣎ≷ݜ䲌䓽̷⾦䬠䶢䘔⮰䯈ⶹ➕
ᔠ ᔠ
ጲ ᧣ ᔠ ᬢᖔঔఠᴱᵨ⮰ԍᖛ㉌්䛻 ᪵ɾ 㶔䓪ᐻͦ
۟も䭢⃡ᖔІ ྉҧɯ 䕆䓳Ⅾ㼏ᅬ䘔䌛ᒰ㻰ܾ䬚 ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝࣂᖔᡥࣂɯ
ᔠ
䷄㣣ᓃᰬф䒿ڑᎻ݃ᖔ ᪵ɾ ᢉ᪵ɾ ኼᔀᡱྉ ͱ ྉʐྉଝࣂᖔᡥࣂɯɯ ᣑ ྉР ɯɯ ྉϟᤃɯ
ྉଝࣂᖔᡥࣂɯ ԡ
ጲ
᥍
᥍
᥍
᥍
І ྉҧɯᢉ Ѹࣩ ྉҧɯᖔࣩ ྉҧ շϟɯᖔҭᖔࣩ ྉҧ շ ̵ ͱϟɯୗ ᐻ͙᧥᪵ɾ ̬͖ͦ፤ଫР ͦᴳ۲ጚଫʐྉଝࣂᖔᡥࣂɯͦᑿݹ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ᔠ
ԡ
ྉϟሕɯ ࢁٯᵨݜ䯈ⶹ➕ ᧣ᤇ ᔠ ⮰⁓܌䛸ᓃ䌉⻧ᤥ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
䮻ऺᖔន㵸ᰬфᎻ݃⮰じ̬ₑ ࣩ ྉҧɯᖔᬌϦ㈧㐋ݹ ᬢݧ ҧᖔᄥκᴱᵨቴ ጲ ᖔԍᖛ㉌䛻 ᔠ ྉҧɯ
᥍
ᔠ
ᒬᄥᏀ⮰ࡦഋᣎ≷Ꭲᰠ⣛දԍᖛᤥ ̷̬ᬢ䬠ₑ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
͵ͦ᧥
ҧ շϟᖔ䛹̶ู䔜䓳⼷ᤥ
ྉϟ ͱ ጛ ɯѸྉϟ ͱ ᤩ ɯЏ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉҧ ͱϟɯ շ फ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉҧɯኼʐ շ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉҧɯୗᖔ èᑕ੫ ᢉ ԡ
༁
༁
༁
ᔠ ྉҧɯᢉ ྉϟᎮɯ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ᔠ ᔠ ᔠ
ྉϟ ͱ ጛ ɯѸྉϟ ͱ ᤩ ɯЏ ྉҧ ͱϟɯ շ फ ྉҧɯኼʐ շ᪵ɾ շ ྉҧɯୗᖔ èᑕ੫ ᢉ ϟ
༁ ༁ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ༁ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ᐻ͙᧥ጛ ྉԡᖔϟɯܦᤩ ྉԡᖔϟɯ ܲݗͦᡑࣽ㈧সь ጲ
༁ ༁ ቴ ⮰ԍᖛ㉌䛻ᖔڢ͵ͦ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
᧙㈧ଫफ ᔠ ྉҧɯѸԡᖔϟୗ ͦԍᖛ㉌䛶ᩪᐬڟଫʐ ͦ ᤩ Ԯ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ༁ ༁ ༁
ྉҧɯ ᡫ ኮ ྉϟऐɯ
ጲ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ཱིટࣂ ཱི
ᴱᵨቴ ̬͖ᬢ䬠ₑ㜖ࣽ䛶ᩪ⮰ԍᖛ㉌䛻ଫèᑕ੫ ᢉϟ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ቴࣂ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ટࣂ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
㶔 ᬌϦ㈧㐋ᣎ≷ݜ⮰⾦͙䯈 ⶹ ➕ ᧣ᤇ ᔠ ଫ ᐻ͙᧥Ԯ ᢉ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯࣂ ྉҧ ͱϟɯ շ फ ᔠ ྉଝᖔᡥɯࣂ ྉҧɯኼʐ ᖔટࣂ ͦᴱᵨ
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ༁ ༁ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
ጲ
ጲ
ྉҧɯͦЏҧᖔҧ շϟᬢ䬠⃡ڱϺঔఠᴱᵨь᧙ݜ ቴࣂ ⮰ঔఠᴱᵨ䯲ऴଫྍ ટࣂ ྍ ͦቴࣂ ঔఠᴱᵨ⮰
ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ ྉଝᖔᡥɯ
