Page 108 - 《哈尔滨工业大学学报》2025年第9期
P. 108
ኼ ϟ ԡ ኼ জজজজজজজজজ ৴জ ᅀজ ␔জ জ ͆জ ๓জ ႒জ ႒জ ៑জজজজজজজজজজজজজজ じ ጢᎮ ࢣজ
জজ ຮప ऐ ᝬᖔᑿфٴь䒿じ ጢ ᅮ⮰ၼᑌ䛻ҫ䔙 䬠ᤥ 仂ٴᖔѹᑿݹ䕆ԍᝬᅮᖔݐфٴь䒿䄑ᅮ
Џᬢ䬠ᐢ䪫ᖔ݅䛳⩔࣋фٴ㏓䄯Ꮢᐻь䒿䄑ᅮ ᑌ䛻᭛॒㘩๋ۻᄽ䔙Џᬢ䬠ᤥ ຮछБᖔ݅䄯⩔
ᑌ䛻ଫₐദ̶㐓㐙ݐфٴь䒿じ ࿗ ᅮ⮰ၼᑌ ዶʛᢼࣼ༁ᡷྉኼɯܩ倄䄑ᅮᑌ䛻⮰фٴ㏓ᖔᎢ̬⁍Ⴘ
䛻ᖔࣽ⣜छБۻᄽ䔙Џᬢ䬠ᖔ݅фٴь䒿じ ࿗ ᅮ⮰ᝬ 䄑ᅮᝬᰵၼᑌ䛻⮰䕆ԍᤥ ₐ䓳⼷͙ᖔछ㘩ᰵๆ͖
ᰵၼᑌ䛻ଫͷऺ㐓㐙ݐфٴь䒿じ ሕ ᅮ⮰ၼᑌ䛻ᖔ ᅮႸβࣹऽ䃍ッᖔцᄨ㜠䔅χᅮ⮰ᑌ䛻᱖ь䒿ᖔ䰬
ࣽ⣜̹㘩ۻᄽ䔙Џᬢ䬠ᖔ݅䛳⩔࣋фٴ㏓䄯Ꮢ ふᒱᝬᰵᅮࣹऽ䃍ッ㏿ऺڹ䔇㵸ь䒿ᤥ 䄑ッ∁仂
ᐻь䒿じ ሕ ᅮ⮰ၼᑌ䛻ᖔᠭ㐙䔅̬ݐ䓳⼷Ⱐ㜟じ ٴ䕹ࢲ̬ᅮᖔБ᭛॒䰬㺭䄯᪠фٴ㏓ᖔᬢ䬠ู
ᅮͦ₎ᤥ ᱮᏒͦ ᧣ ྉ ᒦɯᖔ⁍фٴ㏓䄯᪠⮰ᬢ䬠ูᱮᏒͦ
фٴ㏓䄯᪠䓳⼷͙ᖔຮ䰬㺭倄ᅮ⮰ф ᧣ྉᒦ ɯᖔఌₐ᪠ѿูᱮᏒͦ ᧣ྉᒦ ɯᤥ ッ∁䃙㏯ͷ
ሕ
ٴ㏓ᖔ䰬㺭ݐᄲ䄑ᅮфٴ㏓倄ݜਖ̬ᅮͷݹᤥ ݹख䰬ន㵸̬⁍ᖔὍಷ᪠͖䃙㏯䓳⼷͙⮰ᬢ䬠ᐬ
ճ䃪じ ҧ ⁍䕆ԍᬢᖔфٴь䒿じ ᤀ ᅮ⮰ᑌ䛻छБ 䨬छБᔩ⪑̹䃍ᖔѲッ∁Ӊ䊂κ⽟⮰㞮◥䃍ッ㘩
ۻᄽ䔙Џᬢ䬠ᖔसᬢじ ʗ ᅮࣹऽь᧙ጞ㏻Ⴘᖔ ߇স䕆ԍፒჩᖔຮ䃙㏯⣛දࣽ⩋ऄࡂᖔ݅⮰䄯
䔇㵸じ ʗ ͱϟ ᅮ⮰ࣹऽь᧙ᖔ݅じ ᤀ ᅮᑌ䛻фٴь䒿 Ꮢ䶦Ꮋ̹ڹ䔮⩔ᤥ ऒโᖔ䄑ッ∁Ѻፒჩ⣛ද̷ᖔߌ
Ⴘ⮰ᬢ䬠̺ᅮࣹऽь᧙ᐬᬢ䬠⮰ڟ㈧छ 䕋ᩴ᭪㦃ଫѲ倄ፒჩܦѺᐢ䔋⣛ද̷ᖔ䄯Ꮢ䶦Ꮋ
Б㶔ͦ ᄥ᪠ѿ䃙㏯ᕓ㘩⮰ᒝ৹ऄᄻᖔ᱘᪳䄯Ꮢッ∁⮰ф߫
ҧ
ʗ
ʗ
ە շ ᡙ ጐ ە շ ௴ ྉቂ ġ ᤩ ɯ፪ە ʗ ͱϟ շ ᡙ ʗ ͱϟ ྉᎮɯ 䯪Бٱܲѿ⣜ᤥ
ᤦ ᤦ ዹ ᑕʢ ᤀ ᤀᖔᔠ ᤦ ᤦ
ʗ
ʗ
ᐻ͙᧥ە স ᡙ ܲݗͦじ ʗ ᅮࣹऽь᧙ᐬ⮰ᬢ䬠 ࿗ জ ᷛᏒ䕆ԍসݹऽь᧙䛹ऌ䭢⃡ၼᑌ䛻ऴᎢ
ᤦ ᤦ
সࣹऽь᧙⮰ᬢ䬠ᖔ௴ ྉቂ ġ ᤩ ɯͦь䒿ᅮ ᤀ ᝬᰵᑌ ₐ䭢͙⃡ᖔ⩝κᝬᰵᅮ⮰ᷛᏒᑌ䛻ጞ㏻Ⴘ
ᑕʢ ᤀ ᤀॹ ᔠ
䃍ッᖔфٴ㏓䄯Ꮢᐻь䒿⮰᭛ᝬᰵᅮޕ҅ၼᑌ䛻
䛻䰬㺭⮰ᬢ䬠ᤥ
ᵥᢚᐻྉᎮɯᖔຮфٴь䒿ᅮ ᤀ ⮰ᑌ䛻छБۻᄽ ͙фٴ㏓ᰬ倄⮰ၼᑌ䛻ᖔѲ䔼͖ь䒿ޕ҅⮰ၼᑌ䛻
䔙Џᬢ䬠ᖔ䗏ʹᅮ ᤀ ⮰фٴ㏓Ꮐ䄑㷗ݜじ ʗ ᅮͷ ц㉛⼛ᒴ๓⮰ь䒿ᐢ䔋ᐬ䨬ᤥ ͦβ䔇̬ₑ䭹Ѻь䒿
ᐬ䨬ᖔ᱘᪳ᄲᅮ ᤀ ᱖ь䒿⮰ޕ҅ ቴ ͖ၼᑌ䛻ऴᎢͦ
ݹᤥ ᪠͖фٴ㏓䄯᪠䓳⼷ຮッ∁ ᝬᤥ ᤀ
̬͖䒯๓⮰ᑌ䛻ᖔ䄯⩔̬⁍䕆ԍБь䒿ऴᎢऺ⮰ޕ
ッ∁ ԣই じ ϟ 䭢⃡фٴ㏓䄯᪠ッ∁
҅ၼᑌ䛻ᤥ ⩝κऴᎢ⮰᭛स̬ᅮ͙ޕ҅⮰ၼᑌ䛻ᖔ
䒿ڑᧅ㑽㐈ᅮ ᒦᖔദ۲ܲࡦ๓ᄻ ᡓ ᖔᅮᑌ䛻๓ᄻ Џϟᖔҭᖔᒦ
ᝬБऴᎢ᧹҈Ꭲ̹цᩥऄᅮ ᤀ ⮰фٴ㏓䶦Ꮋᤥ ڣѿ
᥍
䒿ܦᧅ䄯᪠ऺ⮰фٴ㏓ ᡓ ϟ
জ ᤀ ᢉ ᒦଫ ऴᎢ䓳⼷ຮッ∁ ሕ ᝬᤥ
জ ँ၊ᔠᤀᓣ ᤀᤠϟ ʐᅳ ッ∁ ᇺই ޕ҅ၼᑌ䛻ऴᎢッ∁
জজজ ᣰ ᣰ 䃜ᒁᑿݹ䕆ԍ⮰ᅮসࣹऽь᧙㏿⮰ᅮ ݉ࡂᧅᅮޕ҅ၼᑌ䛻 ቴЏᤀᖔᅮфٴ㏓ ᡓ Џᤀ
জজজ ᣰ ᣰ ᵥᢚᐻྉᎮɯ䄯᪠фٴ㏓ জ ஏᅳʗ ᤀ ᢉϟ ܀ ᒦ ʐᅳ
জজজ ஏᅳʗ ʗ ᢉ ᒦ ܀ ϟ ʐᅳ জজজ ᔠஏ ቴЏᤀᢦ ԡ ᡙ၊ᓣႥ
জজজজজ ᔠஏ ᐻྉᎮɯ ᔽ༁ ᡷʢࣼᔀ ᡙ၊ᓣႥ জজজজজ ஏᅳʗ ᔠ ᢉԡ ܀ ቴЏᤀ ʐᅳ
᥍
জজজজজজজ ᡓ ϟ ᢉዶʛᢼࣼ༁ᡷྉᡓ ϟ ᖔᤀᖔҧɯ জজজজজজজজᥘᔀʢ੫ᔀྉᤩ ᤀᖔᔠ ɯ
জজজজজজজ ᤇʗᓣᐹҧ জজজজজজজজ ᡙ ዹ Џᤩ ᤀᖔᔠ ᢉ ௴ ᑕʢ ྉᤩ ᤀᖔᔠ ɯ
জজজজজ ᓣႥʐ ᔠஏ জজজজজ ᓣႥʐ ஏᅳʗ
জজজ ᓣႥʐ ஏᅳʗ জজজ ᓣႥʐ ᔠஏ
জজজ ᣰ ᣰ ᰠ̬⁍⮰䔙Џᬢ䬠 জজজ ᔠஏ ᤀ ᢉᢉ ϟ ᡙ၊ᓣႥ
জজজ ᔠஏ ᡙ ᔽᡷᔀʢ ጐ ᡙ ᔽᡷᔀʢ ᡙ၊ᓣႥ জজজজজ জ ە Џᤀᢉ ە ዹ Џҧշ ௴ ᑕʢ ྉᤩ ᤀᖔᔠ ɯ
᥍
᥍ ᥍
জজজজজ ᡙ ᔽᡷᔀʢ ᢉ ᡙ ᔽᡷᔀʢ ଫᡓ ϟ ᢉ ᡓ ϟ ଫᤀ ᢉ ʗଫ জজজ ᓣᤀᓣ
ҧ
জজজ ᓣႥʐ ᔠஏ জজজজজ জ ە Џᤀᢉ ቝᑕѸە ᤀ ͱϟ շ ᡙ ᤀ ͱϟ ᖔە շ ௴ ᑕʢ ྉᤩ ᤀᖔᔠ ɯୗ
ዹ
জজজ ᤀ ᢉ ᤀ ͱϟଫ জজজ ᓣႥʐ ᔠஏ
জ ᓣႥʐ ँ၊ᔠᤀᓣ জ ᓣႥʐ ஏᅳʗ
᥍
জজ ッ∁ ሕ 仂ٴ䕹ࢲ̬ᅮᖔݐ䄑ᅮ᭛॒ᰵ᱖ь
জ ʗᓣᡙࣩʗႥ ᡓ ϟ
জজ ッ∁ ദκфٴ㏓䄯Ꮢᱦݢ݉ࡂфٴ㏓ ᡓ 䒿⮰ޕ҅ၼᑌ䛻ᤥ ຮᰵᖔ݅㣣ं䄑ᅮ᱖ь䒿⮰ޕ
ϟ
স ᡓ ᖔᎢӉᢚ͖͐䭢⃡⮰фٴ㏓䃍ッࢁ⁍䔙Џᬢ ҅ၼᑌ䛻͖ᖔ♢ऺ䄯⩔ ᥘᔀʢ੫ᔀྉኼɯܩᄲޕ҅⮰ၼ
