Blind localization of multiple primary users without number knowledge

Key words:  multiple primary user  localization  SVD  iterative  k-mean clustering

Abstract:

A novel multiple PUs (Primary Users) localization algorithm was proposed, which estimates the number of PUs by SVD (Singular Value Decomposition) method and seeks non-cooperative PUs’ position by executing k-mean clustering and iterative operations. The simulation results show that the proposed method can determined the number of PUs blindly and achieves better performance than traditional expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm.